National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the National Physical Therapy Examination. Utilize flashcards, multiple choice questions with explanations, and extensive study guides. Enhance your readiness and confidence for exam day!

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For a patient measuring 22 inches from hip to hip and 16 inches from buttocks to the back of the knees, what is the most appropriate wheelchair size?

  1. Standard child

  2. Standard adult

  3. Extra-wide adult

  4. Narrow adult

The correct answer is: Extra-wide adult

To determine the most appropriate wheelchair size for the given patient measurements, it is essential to analyze the dimensions and identify the size that would provide optimal comfort and functionality. The measurement of 22 inches from hip to hip indicates the width needed for adequate seating to ensure the patient can sit comfortably without constraints. In this case, a width of 22 inches typically falls within the range that would require an extra-wide adult wheelchair, which is designed for users who need more room than what standard adult models offer. Standard adult wheelchairs generally accommodate widths up to around 20 inches, which would likely be too narrow for someone with a hip-to-hip measurement of 22 inches. The second measurement, 16 inches from the buttocks to the back of the knees, is essential when considering the depth of the seat. While this measurement is also significant in determining the most comfortable fit regarding leg support and posture, the width of the wheelchair is the critical factor here due to the hip width. Thus, given that the patient has a wider hip measurement, an extra-wide adult wheelchair is the most suitable option to provide the necessary space for comfort and mobility.